This is the description of the Mathematica API bindings for the Hall Effect Bricklet. General information and technical specifications for the Hall Effect Bricklet are summarized in its hardware description.
An installation guide for the Mathematica API bindings is part of their general description.
The example code below is Public Domain (CC0 1.0).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 | Needs["NETLink`"]
LoadNETAssembly["Tinkerforge",NotebookDirectory[]<>"../../.."]
host="localhost"
port=4223
uid="XYZ"(*Change XYZ to the UID of your Hall Effect Bricklet*)
(*Create IPConnection and device object*)
ipcon=NETNew["Tinkerforge.IPConnection"]
he=NETNew["Tinkerforge.BrickletHallEffect",uid,ipcon]
ipcon@Connect[host,port]
(*Get current edge count without reset*)
Print["Count: "<>ToString[he@GetEdgeCount[False]]]
(*Clean up*)
ipcon@Disconnect[]
ReleaseNETObject[he]
ReleaseNETObject[ipcon]
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | Needs["NETLink`"]
LoadNETAssembly["Tinkerforge",NotebookDirectory[]<>"../../.."]
host="localhost"
port=4223
uid="XYZ"(*Change XYZ to the UID of your Hall Effect Bricklet*)
(*Create IPConnection and device object*)
ipcon=NETNew["Tinkerforge.IPConnection"]
he=NETNew["Tinkerforge.BrickletHallEffect",uid,ipcon]
ipcon@Connect[host,port]
(*Callback function for edge count callback*)
EdgeCountCB[sender_,count_,value_]:=
Print["Count: "<>ToString[count]]
AddEventHandler[he@EdgeCountCallback,EdgeCountCB]
(*Set period for edge count callback to 0.05s (50ms)*)
(*Note: The edge count callback is only called every 0.05 seconds*)
(*if the edge count has changed since the last call!*)
he@SetEdgeCountCallbackPeriod[50]
Input["Click OK to exit"]
(*Clean up*)
ipcon@Disconnect[]
ReleaseNETObject[he]
ReleaseNETObject[ipcon]
|
Generally, every function of the Mathematica bindings that returns a value can
throw a Tinkerforge.TimeoutException
. This exception gets thrown if the
device did not respond. If a cable based connection is used, it is
unlikely that this exception gets thrown (assuming nobody plugs the
device out). However, if a wireless connection is used, timeouts will occur
if the distance to the device gets too big.
Since .NET/Link does not support multiple return values directly, we use the
out
keyword to return multiple values from a function. For further
information about the out
keyword in .NET/Link see the corresponding
Mathematica .NET/Link documentation.
The namespace for all Brick/Bricklet bindings and the IPConnection is
Tinkerforge.*
.
BrickletHallEffect
[uid, ipcon] → hallEffect¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Creates an object with the unique device ID uid
:
hallEffect=NETNew["Tinkerforge.BrickletHallEffect","YOUR_DEVICE_UID",ipcon]
This object can then be used after the IP Connection is connected.
The .NET runtime has built-in garbage collection that frees objects that are no longer in use by a program. But because Mathematica can not automatically tell when a Mathematica "program" doesn't use a .NET object anymore, this has to be done by the program. For this the ReleaseNETObject[] function is used in the examples.
For further information about object management in .NET/Link see the corresponding Mathematica .NET/Link documentation.
BrickletHallEffect
@
GetValue
[] → value¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns true if a magnetic field of 3.5 millitesla or greater is detected.
BrickletHallEffect
@
GetEdgeCount
[resetCounter] → count¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Returns the current value of the edge counter. You can configure
edge type (rising, falling, both) that is counted with
SetEdgeCountConfig[]
.
If you set the reset counter to true, the count is set back to 0 directly after it is read.
BrickletHallEffect
@
SetEdgeCountConfig
[edgeType, debounce] → Null¶Parameters: |
|
---|
The edge type parameter configures if rising edges, falling edges or both are counted. Possible edge types are:
A magnetic field of 3.5 millitesla or greater causes a falling edge and a magnetic field of 2.5 millitesla or smaller causes a rising edge.
If a magnet comes near the Bricklet the signal goes low (falling edge), if a magnet is removed from the vicinity the signal goes high (rising edge).
Configuring an edge counter resets its value to 0.
If you don't know what any of this means, just leave it at default. The default configuration is very likely OK for you.
The following constants are available for this function:
For edgeType:
BrickletHallEffect
@
GetEdgeCountConfig
[out edgeType, out debounce] → Null¶Output Parameters: |
|
---|
Returns the edge type and debounce time as set by SetEdgeCountConfig[]
.
The following constants are available for this function:
For edgeType:
BrickletHallEffect
@
GetIdentity
[out uid, out connectedUid, out position, out {hardwareVersion1, hardwareVersion2, hardwareVersion3}, out {firmwareVersion1, firmwareVersion2, firmwareVersion3}, out deviceIdentifier] → Null¶Output Parameters: |
|
---|
Returns the UID, the UID where the Bricklet is connected to, the position, the hardware and firmware version as well as the device identifier.
The position can be 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g' or 'h' (Bricklet Port). A Bricklet connected to an Isolator Bricklet is always at position 'z'.
The device identifier numbers can be found here. There is also a constant for the device identifier of this Bricklet.
BrickletHallEffect
@
SetEdgeInterrupt
[edges] → Null¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the number of edges until an interrupt is invoked.
If edges is set to n, an interrupt is invoked for every n-th detected edge.
If edges is set to 0, the interrupt is disabled.
BrickletHallEffect
@
GetEdgeInterrupt
[] → edges¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the edges as set by SetEdgeInterrupt[]
.
BrickletHallEffect
@
SetEdgeCountCallbackPeriod
[period] → Null¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the period with which the EdgeCountCallback
callback is triggered
periodically. A value of 0 turns the callback off.
The EdgeCountCallback
callback is only triggered if the edge count has changed
since the last triggering.
BrickletHallEffect
@
GetEdgeCountCallbackPeriod
[] → period¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the period as set by SetEdgeCountCallbackPeriod[]
.
Callbacks can be registered to receive time critical or recurring data from the device. The registration is done by assigning a function to a callback property of the device object:
MyCallback[sender_,value_]:=Print["Value: "<>ToString[value]] AddEventHandler[hallEffect@ExampleCallback,MyCallback]
For further information about event handling using .NET/Link see the corresponding Mathematica .NET/Link documentation.
The available callback property and their type of parameters are described below.
Note
Using callbacks for recurring events is always preferred compared to using getters. It will use less USB bandwidth and the latency will be a lot better, since there is no round trip time.
BrickletHallEffect
@
EdgeCountCallback
[sender, count, value]¶Callback Parameters: |
|
---|
This callback is triggered periodically with the period that is set by
SetEdgeCountCallbackPeriod[]
. The parameters are the
current count and the current value (see GetValue[]
and
GetEdgeCount[]
).
The EdgeCountCallback
callback is only triggered if the count or value changed
since the last triggering.
Virtual functions don't communicate with the device itself, but operate only on the API bindings device object. They can be called without the corresponding IP Connection object being connected.
BrickletHallEffect
@
GetAPIVersion
[] → {apiVersion1, apiVersion2, apiVersion3}¶Output Parameters: |
|
---|
Returns the version of the API definition implemented by this API bindings. This is neither the release version of this API bindings nor does it tell you anything about the represented Brick or Bricklet.
BrickletHallEffect
@
GetResponseExpected
[functionId] → responseExpected¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Returns the response expected flag for the function specified by the function ID parameter. It is true if the function is expected to send a response, false otherwise.
For getter functions this is enabled by default and cannot be disabled,
because those functions will always send a response. For callback configuration
functions it is enabled by default too, but can be disabled by
SetResponseExpected[]
. For setter functions it is disabled by default
and can be enabled.
Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.
The following constants are available for this function:
For functionId:
BrickletHallEffect
@
SetResponseExpected
[functionId, responseExpected] → Null¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Changes the response expected flag of the function specified by the function ID parameter. This flag can only be changed for setter (default value: false) and callback configuration functions (default value: true). For getter functions it is always enabled.
Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.
The following constants are available for this function:
For functionId:
BrickletHallEffect
@
SetResponseExpectedAll
[responseExpected] → Null¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Changes the response expected flag for all setter and callback configuration functions of this device at once.
BrickletHallEffect
`
DEVICEUIDENTIFIER
¶This constant is used to identify a Hall Effect Bricklet.
The GetIdentity[]
function and the
IPConnection@EnumerateCallback
callback of the IP Connection have a deviceIdentifier
parameter to specify
the Brick's or Bricklet's type.
BrickletHallEffect
`
DEVICEDISPLAYNAME
¶This constant represents the human readable name of a Hall Effect Bricklet.