This is the description of the MQTT API bindings for the Temperature Bricklet. General information and technical specifications for the Temperature Bricklet are summarized in its hardware description.
An installation guide for the MQTT API bindings is part of their general description.
The example code below is Public Domain (CC0 1.0).
1 2 3 4 5 6 | # Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature Bricklet
setup:
# Get current temperature
subscribe to tinkerforge/response/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/get_temperature
publish '' to tinkerforge/request/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/get_temperature
|
Download (example-callback.txt)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | # Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature Bricklet
setup:
# Handle incoming temperature callbacks
subscribe to tinkerforge/callback/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/temperature
publish '{"register": true}' to tinkerforge/register/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/temperature # Register temperature callback
# Set period for temperature callback to 1s (1000ms)
# Note: The temperature callback is only called every second
# if the temperature has changed since the last call!
publish '{"period": 1000}' to tinkerforge/request/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/set_temperature_callback_period
|
Download (example-threshold.txt)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | # Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature Bricklet
setup:
# Get threshold callbacks with a debounce time of 10 seconds (10000ms)
publish '{"debounce": 10000}' to tinkerforge/request/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/set_debounce_period
# Handle incoming temperature reached callbacks
subscribe to tinkerforge/callback/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/temperature_reached
publish '{"register": true}' to tinkerforge/register/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/temperature_reached # Register temperature_reached callback
# Configure threshold for temperature "greater than 30 °C"
publish '{"option": "greater", "min": 3000, "max": 0}' to tinkerforge/request/temperature_bricklet/XYZ/set_temperature_callback_threshold
|
All published payloads to and from the MQTT bindings are in JSON format.
If an error occures, the bindings publish a JSON object containing the error message as member _ERROR
.
It is published on the corresponding response topic: .../response/...
for .../request/...
and .../callback/...
for .../register/...
.
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
get_temperature
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Returns the temperature of the sensor.
If you want to get the temperature periodically, it is recommended
to use the register/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature
callback and set the period with
request/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/set_temperature_callback_period
.
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
set_i2c_mode
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Sets the I2C mode. Possible modes are:
If you have problems with obvious outliers in the Temperature Bricklet measurements, they may be caused by EMI issues. In this case it may be helpful to lower the I2C speed.
It is however not recommended to lower the I2C speed in applications where a high throughput needs to be achieved.
The following symbols are available for this function:
For mode:
New in version 2.0.1 (Plugin).
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
get_i2c_mode
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Returns the I2C mode as set by request/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/set_i2c_mode
.
The following symbols are available for this function:
For mode:
New in version 2.0.1 (Plugin).
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
get_identity
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Returns the UID, the UID where the Bricklet is connected to, the position, the hardware and firmware version as well as the device identifier.
The position can be 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g' or 'h' (Bricklet Port). A Bricklet connected to an Isolator Bricklet is always at position 'z'.
The device identifier numbers can be found here. If symbolic output is not disabled, the device identifier is mapped to the corresponding name in the format used in topics.
The display name contains the Temperature's name in a human readable form.
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
set_temperature_callback_period
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Sets the period with which the register/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature
callback is triggered
periodically. A value of 0 turns the callback off.
The register/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature
callback is only triggered if the temperature has changed
since the last triggering.
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
get_temperature_callback_period
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Returns the period as set by request/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/set_temperature_callback_period
.
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
set_temperature_callback_threshold
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Sets the thresholds for the register/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature_reached
callback.
The following options are possible:
Option | Description |
---|---|
'x' | Callback is turned off |
'o' | Callback is triggered when the temperature is outside the min and max values |
'i' | Callback is triggered when the temperature is inside the min and max values |
'<' | Callback is triggered when the temperature is smaller than the min value (max is ignored) |
'>' | Callback is triggered when the temperature is greater than the min value (max is ignored) |
The following symbols are available for this function:
For option:
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
get_temperature_callback_threshold
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Returns the threshold as set by request/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/set_temperature_callback_threshold
.
The following symbols are available for this function:
For option:
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
set_debounce_period
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Sets the period with which the threshold callback
is triggered, if the threshold
keeps being reached.
request/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
get_debounce_period
¶Request: |
|
---|---|
Response: |
|
Returns the debounce period as set by request/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/set_debounce_period
.
Callbacks can be registered to receive
time critical or recurring data from the device. The registration is done
with the corresponding .../register/...
topic and an optional suffix.
This suffix can be used to deregister the callback later.
Note
Using callbacks for recurring events is always preferred compared to using getters. It will use less USB bandwidth and the latency will be a lot better, since there is no round trip time.
register/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
temperature
¶Register Request: |
|
---|---|
Callback Response: |
|
A callback can be registered for this event by publishing to the .../register/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature[/<SUFFIX>]
topic with the payload "true".
An added callback can be removed by publishing to the same topic with the payload "false".
To support multiple (de)registrations, e.g. for message filtering, an optional suffix can be used.
If the callback is triggered, a message with it's payload is published under the corresponding .../callback/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature[/<SUFFIX>]
topic for each registered suffix.
This callback is triggered periodically with the period that is set by
request/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/set_temperature_callback_period
. The callback payload is the
temperature of the sensor.
The register/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature
callback is only triggered if the temperature has changed
since the last triggering.
register/
temperature_bricklet/
<UID>/
temperature_reached
¶Register Request: |
|
---|---|
Callback Response: |
|
A callback can be registered for this event by publishing to the .../register/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature_reached[/<SUFFIX>]
topic with the payload "true".
An added callback can be removed by publishing to the same topic with the payload "false".
To support multiple (de)registrations, e.g. for message filtering, an optional suffix can be used.
If the callback is triggered, a message with it's payload is published under the corresponding .../callback/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/temperature_reached[/<SUFFIX>]
topic for each registered suffix.
This callback is triggered when the threshold as set by
request/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/set_temperature_callback_threshold
is reached.
The callback payload is the temperature of the sensor.
If the threshold keeps being reached, the callback is triggered periodically
with the period as set by request/temperature_bricklet/<UID>/set_debounce_period
.