This is the description of the C# API bindings for the Temperature Bricklet. General information and technical specifications for the Temperature Bricklet are summarized in its hardware description.
An installation guide for the C# API bindings is part of their general description.
The example code below is Public Domain (CC0 1.0).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 | using System;
using Tinkerforge;
class Example
{
private static string HOST = "localhost";
private static int PORT = 4223;
private static string UID = "XYZ"; // Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature Bricklet
static void Main()
{
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletTemperature t = new BrickletTemperature(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.Connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Get current temperature
short temperature = t.GetTemperature();
Console.WriteLine("Temperature: " + temperature/100.0 + " °C");
Console.WriteLine("Press enter to exit");
Console.ReadLine();
ipcon.Disconnect();
}
}
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 | using System;
using Tinkerforge;
class Example
{
private static string HOST = "localhost";
private static int PORT = 4223;
private static string UID = "XYZ"; // Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature Bricklet
// Callback function for temperature callback
static void TemperatureCB(BrickletTemperature sender, short temperature)
{
Console.WriteLine("Temperature: " + temperature/100.0 + " °C");
}
static void Main()
{
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletTemperature t = new BrickletTemperature(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.Connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Register temperature callback to function TemperatureCB
t.TemperatureCallback += TemperatureCB;
// Set period for temperature callback to 1s (1000ms)
// Note: The temperature callback is only called every second
// if the temperature has changed since the last call!
t.SetTemperatureCallbackPeriod(1000);
Console.WriteLine("Press enter to exit");
Console.ReadLine();
ipcon.Disconnect();
}
}
|
Download (ExampleThreshold.cs)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 | using System;
using Tinkerforge;
class Example
{
private static string HOST = "localhost";
private static int PORT = 4223;
private static string UID = "XYZ"; // Change XYZ to the UID of your Temperature Bricklet
// Callback function for temperature reached callback
static void TemperatureReachedCB(BrickletTemperature sender, short temperature)
{
Console.WriteLine("Temperature: " + temperature/100.0 + " °C");
Console.WriteLine("It is too hot, we need air conditioning!");
}
static void Main()
{
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletTemperature t = new BrickletTemperature(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.Connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Get threshold callbacks with a debounce time of 10 seconds (10000ms)
t.SetDebouncePeriod(10000);
// Register temperature reached callback to function TemperatureReachedCB
t.TemperatureReachedCallback += TemperatureReachedCB;
// Configure threshold for temperature "greater than 30 °C"
t.SetTemperatureCallbackThreshold('>', 30*100, 0);
Console.WriteLine("Press enter to exit");
Console.ReadLine();
ipcon.Disconnect();
}
}
|
Generally, every method of the C# bindings that returns a value can
throw a Tinkerforge.TimeoutException
. This exception gets thrown if the
device did not respond. If a cable based connection is used, it is
unlikely that this exception gets thrown (assuming nobody plugs the
device out). However, if a wireless connection is used, timeouts will occur
if the distance to the device gets too big.
Since C# does not support multiple return values directly, we use the out
keyword to return multiple values from a method.
The namespace for all Brick/Bricklet bindings and the IPConnection is
Tinkerforge.*
.
All methods listed below are thread-safe.
BrickletTemperature
(string uid, IPConnection ipcon)¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Creates an object with the unique device ID uid
:
BrickletTemperature temperature = new BrickletTemperature("YOUR_DEVICE_UID", ipcon);
This object can then be used after the IP Connection is connected.
BrickletTemperature.
GetTemperature
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the temperature of the sensor.
If you want to get the temperature periodically, it is recommended
to use the TemperatureCallback
callback and set the period with
SetTemperatureCallbackPeriod()
.
BrickletTemperature.
SetI2CMode
(byte mode)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the I2C mode. Possible modes are:
If you have problems with obvious outliers in the Temperature Bricklet measurements, they may be caused by EMI issues. In this case it may be helpful to lower the I2C speed.
It is however not recommended to lower the I2C speed in applications where a high throughput needs to be achieved.
The following constants are available for this function:
For mode:
New in version 2.0.1 (Plugin).
BrickletTemperature.
GetI2CMode
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the I2C mode as set by SetI2CMode()
.
The following constants are available for this function:
For mode:
New in version 2.0.1 (Plugin).
BrickletTemperature.
GetIdentity
(out string uid, out string connectedUid, out char position, out byte[] hardwareVersion, out byte[] firmwareVersion, out int deviceIdentifier)¶Output Parameters: |
|
---|
Returns the UID, the UID where the Bricklet is connected to, the position, the hardware and firmware version as well as the device identifier.
The position can be 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g' or 'h' (Bricklet Port). A Bricklet connected to an Isolator Bricklet is always at position 'z'.
The device identifier numbers can be found here. There is also a constant for the device identifier of this Bricklet.
BrickletTemperature.
SetTemperatureCallbackPeriod
(long period)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the period with which the TemperatureCallback
callback is triggered
periodically. A value of 0 turns the callback off.
The TemperatureCallback
callback is only triggered if the temperature has changed
since the last triggering.
BrickletTemperature.
GetTemperatureCallbackPeriod
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the period as set by SetTemperatureCallbackPeriod()
.
BrickletTemperature.
SetTemperatureCallbackThreshold
(char option, short min, short max)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the thresholds for the TemperatureReachedCallback
callback.
The following options are possible:
Option | Description |
---|---|
'x' | Callback is turned off |
'o' | Callback is triggered when the temperature is outside the min and max values |
'i' | Callback is triggered when the temperature is inside the min and max values |
'<' | Callback is triggered when the temperature is smaller than the min value (max is ignored) |
'>' | Callback is triggered when the temperature is greater than the min value (max is ignored) |
The following constants are available for this function:
For option:
BrickletTemperature.
GetTemperatureCallbackThreshold
(out char option, out short min, out short max)¶Output Parameters: |
|
---|
Returns the threshold as set by SetTemperatureCallbackThreshold()
.
The following constants are available for this function:
For option:
BrickletTemperature.
SetDebouncePeriod
(long debounce)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the period with which the threshold callback
is triggered, if the threshold
keeps being reached.
BrickletTemperature.
GetDebouncePeriod
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the debounce period as set by SetDebouncePeriod()
.
Callbacks can be registered to receive time critical or recurring data from the device. The registration is done by appending your callback handler to the corresponding event:
void MyCallback(BrickletTemperature sender, int value)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Value: " + value);
}
temperature.ExampleCallback += MyCallback;
The available events are described below.
Note
Using callbacks for recurring events is always preferred compared to using getters. It will use less USB bandwidth and the latency will be a lot better, since there is no round trip time.
BrickletTemperature.
TemperatureCallback
(BrickletTemperature sender, short temperature)¶Callback Parameters: |
|
---|
This callback is triggered periodically with the period that is set by
SetTemperatureCallbackPeriod()
. The parameter is the
temperature of the sensor.
The TemperatureCallback
callback is only triggered if the temperature has changed
since the last triggering.
BrickletTemperature.
TemperatureReachedCallback
(BrickletTemperature sender, short temperature)¶Callback Parameters: |
|
---|
This callback is triggered when the threshold as set by
SetTemperatureCallbackThreshold()
is reached.
The parameter is the temperature of the sensor.
If the threshold keeps being reached, the callback is triggered periodically
with the period as set by SetDebouncePeriod()
.
Virtual functions don't communicate with the device itself, but operate only on the API bindings device object. They can be called without the corresponding IP Connection object being connected.
BrickletTemperature.
GetAPIVersion
()¶Output Parameters: |
|
---|
Returns the version of the API definition implemented by this API bindings. This is neither the release version of this API bindings nor does it tell you anything about the represented Brick or Bricklet.
BrickletTemperature.
GetResponseExpected
(byte functionId)¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Returns the response expected flag for the function specified by the function ID parameter. It is true if the function is expected to send a response, false otherwise.
For getter functions this is enabled by default and cannot be disabled,
because those functions will always send a response. For callback configuration
functions it is enabled by default too, but can be disabled by
SetResponseExpected()
. For setter functions it is disabled by default
and can be enabled.
Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.
The following constants are available for this function:
For functionId:
BrickletTemperature.
SetResponseExpected
(byte functionId, bool responseExpected)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Changes the response expected flag of the function specified by the function ID parameter. This flag can only be changed for setter (default value: false) and callback configuration functions (default value: true). For getter functions it is always enabled.
Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.
The following constants are available for this function:
For functionId:
BrickletTemperature.
SetResponseExpectedAll
(bool responseExpected)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Changes the response expected flag for all setter and callback configuration functions of this device at once.
BrickletTemperature.
DEVICE_IDENTIFIER
¶This constant is used to identify a Temperature Bricklet.
The GetIdentity()
function and the
IPConnection.EnumerateCallback
callback of the IP Connection have a deviceIdentifier
parameter to specify
the Brick's or Bricklet's type.
BrickletTemperature.
DEVICE_DISPLAY_NAME
¶This constant represents the human readable name of a Temperature Bricklet.