This is the description of the Java API bindings for the CO2 Bricklet. General information and technical specifications for the CO2 Bricklet are summarized in its hardware description.
An installation guide for the Java API bindings is part of their general description.
The example code below is Public Domain (CC0 1.0).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 | import com.tinkerforge.IPConnection;
import com.tinkerforge.BrickletCO2;
public class ExampleSimple {
private static final String HOST = "localhost";
private static final int PORT = 4223;
// Change XYZ to the UID of your CO2 Bricklet
private static final String UID = "XYZ";
// Note: To make the example code cleaner we do not handle exceptions. Exceptions
// you might normally want to catch are described in the documentation
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletCO2 co2 = new BrickletCO2(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Get current CO2 concentration
int co2Concentration = co2.getCO2Concentration(); // Can throw com.tinkerforge.TimeoutException
System.out.println("CO2 Concentration: " + co2Concentration + " ppm");
System.out.println("Press key to exit"); System.in.read();
ipcon.disconnect();
}
}
|
Download (ExampleCallback.java)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | import com.tinkerforge.IPConnection;
import com.tinkerforge.BrickletCO2;
public class ExampleCallback {
private static final String HOST = "localhost";
private static final int PORT = 4223;
// Change XYZ to the UID of your CO2 Bricklet
private static final String UID = "XYZ";
// Note: To make the example code cleaner we do not handle exceptions. Exceptions
// you might normally want to catch are described in the documentation
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletCO2 co2 = new BrickletCO2(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Add CO2 concentration listener
co2.addCO2ConcentrationListener(new BrickletCO2.CO2ConcentrationListener() {
public void co2Concentration(int co2Concentration) {
System.out.println("CO2 Concentration: " + co2Concentration + " ppm");
}
});
// Set period for CO2 concentration callback to 1s (1000ms)
// Note: The CO2 concentration callback is only called every second
// if the CO2 concentration has changed since the last call!
co2.setCO2ConcentrationCallbackPeriod(1000);
System.out.println("Press key to exit"); System.in.read();
ipcon.disconnect();
}
}
|
Download (ExampleThreshold.java)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 | import com.tinkerforge.IPConnection;
import com.tinkerforge.BrickletCO2;
public class ExampleThreshold {
private static final String HOST = "localhost";
private static final int PORT = 4223;
// Change XYZ to the UID of your CO2 Bricklet
private static final String UID = "XYZ";
// Note: To make the example code cleaner we do not handle exceptions. Exceptions
// you might normally want to catch are described in the documentation
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletCO2 co2 = new BrickletCO2(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Get threshold callbacks with a debounce time of 10 seconds (10000ms)
co2.setDebouncePeriod(10000);
// Add CO2 concentration reached listener
co2.addCO2ConcentrationReachedListener(new BrickletCO2.CO2ConcentrationReachedListener() {
public void co2ConcentrationReached(int co2Concentration) {
System.out.println("CO2 Concentration: " + co2Concentration + " ppm");
}
});
// Configure threshold for CO2 concentration "greater than 750 ppm"
co2.setCO2ConcentrationCallbackThreshold('>', 750, 0);
System.out.println("Press key to exit"); System.in.read();
ipcon.disconnect();
}
}
|
Generally, every method of the Java bindings that returns a value can
throw a TimeoutException
. This exception gets thrown if the
device did not respond. If a cable based connection is used, it is
unlikely that this exception gets thrown (assuming nobody unplugs the
device). However, if a wireless connection is used, timeouts will occur
if the distance to the device gets too big.
Beside the TimeoutException
there is also a NotConnectedException
that
is thrown if a method needs to communicate with the device while the
IP Connection is not connected.
Since Java does not support multiple return values and return by reference is not possible for primitive types, we use small classes that only consist of member variables. The member variables of the returned objects are described in the corresponding method descriptions.
The package for all Brick/Bricklet bindings and the IP Connection is
com.tinkerforge.*
All methods listed below are thread-safe.
BrickletCO2
(String uid, IPConnection ipcon)¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Creates an object with the unique device ID uid
:
BrickletCO2 co2 = new BrickletCO2("YOUR_DEVICE_UID", ipcon);
This object can then be used after the IP Connection is connected.
BrickletCO2.
getCO2Concentration
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the measured CO2 concentration.
If you want to get the CO2 concentration periodically, it is recommended to use
the CO2ConcentrationListener
listener and set the period with
setCO2ConcentrationCallbackPeriod()
.
BrickletCO2.
getIdentity
()¶Return Object: |
|
---|
Returns the UID, the UID where the Bricklet is connected to, the position, the hardware and firmware version as well as the device identifier.
The position can be 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g' or 'h' (Bricklet Port). A Bricklet connected to an Isolator Bricklet is always at position 'z'.
The device identifier numbers can be found here. There is also a constant for the device identifier of this Bricklet.
BrickletCO2.
setCO2ConcentrationCallbackPeriod
(long period)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the period with which the CO2ConcentrationListener
listener is
triggered periodically. A value of 0 turns the listener off.
The CO2ConcentrationListener
listener is only triggered if the CO2 concentration
has changed since the last triggering.
BrickletCO2.
getCO2ConcentrationCallbackPeriod
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the period as set by setCO2ConcentrationCallbackPeriod()
.
BrickletCO2.
setCO2ConcentrationCallbackThreshold
(char option, int min, int max)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the thresholds for the CO2ConcentrationReachedListener
listener.
The following options are possible:
Option | Description |
---|---|
'x' | Listener is turned off |
'o' | Listener is triggered when the CO2 concentration is outside the min and max values |
'i' | Listener is triggered when the CO2 concentration is inside the min and max values |
'<' | Listener is triggered when the CO2 concentration is smaller than the min value (max is ignored) |
'>' | Listener is triggered when the CO2 concentration is greater than the min value (max is ignored) |
The following constants are available for this function:
For option:
BrickletCO2.
getCO2ConcentrationCallbackThreshold
()¶Return Object: |
|
---|
Returns the threshold as set by setCO2ConcentrationCallbackThreshold()
.
The following constants are available for this function:
For option:
BrickletCO2.
setDebouncePeriod
(long debounce)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the period with which the threshold listeners
are triggered, if the thresholds
keep being reached.
BrickletCO2.
getDebouncePeriod
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the debounce period as set by setDebouncePeriod()
.
Listeners can be registered to receive
time critical or recurring data from the device. The registration is done
with add*Listener()
functions of the device object.
The parameter is a listener class object, for example:
device.addExampleListener(new BrickletCO2.ExampleListener() {
public void property(int value) {
System.out.println("Value: " + value);
}
});
The available listener classes with inherent methods to be overwritten
are described below. It is possible to add several listeners and
to remove them with the corresponding remove*Listener()
function.
Note
Using listeners for recurring events is always preferred compared to using getters. It will use less USB bandwidth and the latency will be a lot better, since there is no round trip time.
BrickletCO2.
CO2ConcentrationListener
()¶This listener can be added with the addCO2ConcentrationListener()
function.
An added listener can be removed with the removeCO2ConcentrationListener()
function.
co2Concentration
(int co2Concentration)Parameters: |
|
---|
This listener is triggered periodically with the period that is set by
setCO2ConcentrationCallbackPeriod()
. The parameter is the CO2
concentration of the sensor.
The CO2ConcentrationListener
listener is only triggered if the CO2 concentration
has changed since the last triggering.
BrickletCO2.
CO2ConcentrationReachedListener
()¶This listener can be added with the addCO2ConcentrationReachedListener()
function.
An added listener can be removed with the removeCO2ConcentrationReachedListener()
function.
co2ConcentrationReached
(int co2Concentration)Parameters: |
|
---|
This listener is triggered when the threshold as set by
setCO2ConcentrationCallbackThreshold()
is reached.
The parameter is the CO2 concentration.
If the threshold keeps being reached, the listener is triggered periodically
with the period as set by setDebouncePeriod()
.
Virtual functions don't communicate with the device itself, but operate only on the API bindings device object. They can be called without the corresponding IP Connection object being connected.
BrickletCO2.
getAPIVersion
()¶Return Object: |
|
---|
Returns the version of the API definition implemented by this API bindings. This is neither the release version of this API bindings nor does it tell you anything about the represented Brick or Bricklet.
BrickletCO2.
getResponseExpected
(byte functionId)¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Returns the response expected flag for the function specified by the function ID parameter. It is true if the function is expected to send a response, false otherwise.
For getter functions this is enabled by default and cannot be disabled,
because those functions will always send a response. For listener configuration
functions it is enabled by default too, but can be disabled by
setResponseExpected()
. For setter functions it is disabled by default
and can be enabled.
Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.
The following constants are available for this function:
For functionId:
BrickletCO2.
setResponseExpected
(byte functionId, boolean responseExpected)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Changes the response expected flag of the function specified by the function ID parameter. This flag can only be changed for setter (default value: false) and listener configuration functions (default value: true). For getter functions it is always enabled.
Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.
The following constants are available for this function:
For functionId:
BrickletCO2.
setResponseExpectedAll
(boolean responseExpected)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Changes the response expected flag for all setter and listener configuration functions of this device at once.
BrickletCO2.
DEVICE_IDENTIFIER
¶This constant is used to identify a CO2 Bricklet.
The getIdentity()
function and the
IPConnection.EnumerateListener
listener of the IP Connection have a deviceIdentifier
parameter to specify
the Brick's or Bricklet's type.
BrickletCO2.
DEVICE_DISPLAY_NAME
¶This constant represents the human readable name of a CO2 Bricklet.