This is the description of the Java API bindings for the Load Cell Bricklet. General information and technical specifications for the Load Cell Bricklet are summarized in its hardware description.
An installation guide for the Java API bindings is part of their general description.
The example code below is Public Domain (CC0 1.0).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 | import com.tinkerforge.IPConnection;
import com.tinkerforge.BrickletLoadCell;
public class ExampleSimple {
private static final String HOST = "localhost";
private static final int PORT = 4223;
// Change XYZ to the UID of your Load Cell Bricklet
private static final String UID = "XYZ";
// Note: To make the example code cleaner we do not handle exceptions. Exceptions
// you might normally want to catch are described in the documentation
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletLoadCell lc = new BrickletLoadCell(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Get current weight
int weight = lc.getWeight(); // Can throw com.tinkerforge.TimeoutException
System.out.println("Weight: " + weight + " g");
System.out.println("Press key to exit"); System.in.read();
ipcon.disconnect();
}
}
|
Download (ExampleCallback.java)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | import com.tinkerforge.IPConnection;
import com.tinkerforge.BrickletLoadCell;
public class ExampleCallback {
private static final String HOST = "localhost";
private static final int PORT = 4223;
// Change XYZ to the UID of your Load Cell Bricklet
private static final String UID = "XYZ";
// Note: To make the example code cleaner we do not handle exceptions. Exceptions
// you might normally want to catch are described in the documentation
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletLoadCell lc = new BrickletLoadCell(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Add weight listener
lc.addWeightListener(new BrickletLoadCell.WeightListener() {
public void weight(int weight) {
System.out.println("Weight: " + weight + " g");
}
});
// Set period for weight callback to 1s (1000ms)
// Note: The weight callback is only called every second
// if the weight has changed since the last call!
lc.setWeightCallbackPeriod(1000);
System.out.println("Press key to exit"); System.in.read();
ipcon.disconnect();
}
}
|
Download (ExampleThreshold.java)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 | import com.tinkerforge.IPConnection;
import com.tinkerforge.BrickletLoadCell;
public class ExampleThreshold {
private static final String HOST = "localhost";
private static final int PORT = 4223;
// Change XYZ to the UID of your Load Cell Bricklet
private static final String UID = "XYZ";
// Note: To make the example code cleaner we do not handle exceptions. Exceptions
// you might normally want to catch are described in the documentation
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
IPConnection ipcon = new IPConnection(); // Create IP connection
BrickletLoadCell lc = new BrickletLoadCell(UID, ipcon); // Create device object
ipcon.connect(HOST, PORT); // Connect to brickd
// Don't use device before ipcon is connected
// Get threshold callbacks with a debounce time of 1 second (1000ms)
lc.setDebouncePeriod(1000);
// Add weight reached listener
lc.addWeightReachedListener(new BrickletLoadCell.WeightReachedListener() {
public void weightReached(int weight) {
System.out.println("Weight: " + weight + " g");
}
});
// Configure threshold for weight "greater than 200 g"
lc.setWeightCallbackThreshold('>', 200, 0);
System.out.println("Press key to exit"); System.in.read();
ipcon.disconnect();
}
}
|
Generally, every method of the Java bindings that returns a value can
throw a TimeoutException
. This exception gets thrown if the
device did not respond. If a cable based connection is used, it is
unlikely that this exception gets thrown (assuming nobody unplugs the
device). However, if a wireless connection is used, timeouts will occur
if the distance to the device gets too big.
Beside the TimeoutException
there is also a NotConnectedException
that
is thrown if a method needs to communicate with the device while the
IP Connection is not connected.
Since Java does not support multiple return values and return by reference is not possible for primitive types, we use small classes that only consist of member variables. The member variables of the returned objects are described in the corresponding method descriptions.
The package for all Brick/Bricklet bindings and the IP Connection is
com.tinkerforge.*
All methods listed below are thread-safe.
BrickletLoadCell
(String uid, IPConnection ipcon)¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Creates an object with the unique device ID uid
:
BrickletLoadCell loadCell = new BrickletLoadCell("YOUR_DEVICE_UID", ipcon);
This object can then be used after the IP Connection is connected.
BrickletLoadCell.
getWeight
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the currently measured weight.
If you want to get the weight periodically, it is recommended
to use the WeightListener
listener and set the period with
setWeightCallbackPeriod()
.
BrickletLoadCell.
ledOn
()¶Turns the LED on.
BrickletLoadCell.
ledOff
()¶Turns the LED off.
BrickletLoadCell.
isLEDOn
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns true if the led is on, false otherwise.
BrickletLoadCell.
tare
()¶Sets the currently measured weight as tare weight.
BrickletLoadCell.
setMovingAverage
(short average)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the length of a moving averaging for the weight value.
Setting the length to 1 will turn the averaging off. With less averaging, there is more noise on the data.
BrickletLoadCell.
getMovingAverage
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the length moving average as set by setMovingAverage()
.
BrickletLoadCell.
calibrate
(long weight)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
To calibrate your Load Cell Bricklet you have to
The calibration is saved in the EEPROM of the Bricklet and only needs to be done once.
We recommend to use the Brick Viewer for calibration, you don't need to call this function in your source code.
BrickletLoadCell.
setConfiguration
(short rate, short gain)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
The measurement rate and gain are configurable.
The rate can be either 10Hz or 80Hz. A faster rate will produce more noise.
It is additionally possible to add a moving average
(see setMovingAverage()
) to the measurements.
The gain can be 128x, 64x or 32x. It represents a measurement range of ±20mV, ±40mV and ±80mV respectively. The Load Cell Bricklet uses an excitation voltage of 5V and most load cells use an output of 2mV/V. That means the voltage range is ±15mV for most load cells (i.e. gain of 128x is best). If you don't know what all of this means you should keep it at 128x, it will most likely be correct.
The configuration is saved in the EEPROM of the Bricklet and only needs to be done once.
We recommend to use the Brick Viewer for configuration, you don't need to call this function in your source code.
The following constants are available for this function:
For rate:
For gain:
BrickletLoadCell.
getConfiguration
()¶Return Object: |
|
---|
Returns the configuration as set by setConfiguration()
.
The following constants are available for this function:
For rate:
For gain:
BrickletLoadCell.
getIdentity
()¶Return Object: |
|
---|
Returns the UID, the UID where the Bricklet is connected to, the position, the hardware and firmware version as well as the device identifier.
The position can be 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g' or 'h' (Bricklet Port). A Bricklet connected to an Isolator Bricklet is always at position 'z'.
The device identifier numbers can be found here. There is also a constant for the device identifier of this Bricklet.
BrickletLoadCell.
setWeightCallbackPeriod
(long period)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the period with which the WeightListener
listener is triggered
periodically. A value of 0 turns the listener off.
The WeightListener
listener is only triggered if the weight has changed since the
last triggering.
BrickletLoadCell.
getWeightCallbackPeriod
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the period as set by setWeightCallbackPeriod()
.
BrickletLoadCell.
setWeightCallbackThreshold
(char option, int min, int max)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the thresholds for the WeightReachedListener
listener.
The following options are possible:
Option | Description |
---|---|
'x' | Listener is turned off |
'o' | Listener is triggered when the weight is outside the min and max values |
'i' | Listener is triggered when the weight is inside the min and max values |
'<' | Listener is triggered when the weight is smaller than the min value (max is ignored) |
'>' | Listener is triggered when the weight is greater than the min value (max is ignored) |
The following constants are available for this function:
For option:
BrickletLoadCell.
getWeightCallbackThreshold
()¶Return Object: |
|
---|
Returns the threshold as set by setWeightCallbackThreshold()
.
The following constants are available for this function:
For option:
BrickletLoadCell.
setDebouncePeriod
(long debounce)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Sets the period with which the threshold listener
is triggered, if the threshold
keeps being reached.
BrickletLoadCell.
getDebouncePeriod
()¶Returns: |
|
---|
Returns the debounce period as set by setDebouncePeriod()
.
Listeners can be registered to receive
time critical or recurring data from the device. The registration is done
with add*Listener()
functions of the device object.
The parameter is a listener class object, for example:
device.addExampleListener(new BrickletLoadCell.ExampleListener() {
public void property(int value) {
System.out.println("Value: " + value);
}
});
The available listener classes with inherent methods to be overwritten
are described below. It is possible to add several listeners and
to remove them with the corresponding remove*Listener()
function.
Note
Using listeners for recurring events is always preferred compared to using getters. It will use less USB bandwidth and the latency will be a lot better, since there is no round trip time.
BrickletLoadCell.
WeightListener
()¶This listener can be added with the addWeightListener()
function.
An added listener can be removed with the removeWeightListener()
function.
weight
(int weight)Parameters: |
|
---|
This listener is triggered periodically with the period that is set by
setWeightCallbackPeriod()
. The parameter is the weight
as measured by the load cell.
The WeightListener
listener is only triggered if the weight has changed since the
last triggering.
BrickletLoadCell.
WeightReachedListener
()¶This listener can be added with the addWeightReachedListener()
function.
An added listener can be removed with the removeWeightReachedListener()
function.
weightReached
(int weight)Parameters: |
|
---|
This listener is triggered when the threshold as set by
setWeightCallbackThreshold()
is reached.
The parameter is the weight as measured by the load cell.
If the threshold keeps being reached, the listener is triggered periodically
with the period as set by setDebouncePeriod()
.
Virtual functions don't communicate with the device itself, but operate only on the API bindings device object. They can be called without the corresponding IP Connection object being connected.
BrickletLoadCell.
getAPIVersion
()¶Return Object: |
|
---|
Returns the version of the API definition implemented by this API bindings. This is neither the release version of this API bindings nor does it tell you anything about the represented Brick or Bricklet.
BrickletLoadCell.
getResponseExpected
(byte functionId)¶Parameters: |
|
---|---|
Returns: |
|
Returns the response expected flag for the function specified by the function ID parameter. It is true if the function is expected to send a response, false otherwise.
For getter functions this is enabled by default and cannot be disabled,
because those functions will always send a response. For listener configuration
functions it is enabled by default too, but can be disabled by
setResponseExpected()
. For setter functions it is disabled by default
and can be enabled.
Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.
The following constants are available for this function:
For functionId:
BrickletLoadCell.
setResponseExpected
(byte functionId, boolean responseExpected)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Changes the response expected flag of the function specified by the function ID parameter. This flag can only be changed for setter (default value: false) and listener configuration functions (default value: true). For getter functions it is always enabled.
Enabling the response expected flag for a setter function allows to detect timeouts and other error conditions calls of this setter as well. The device will then send a response for this purpose. If this flag is disabled for a setter function then no response is sent and errors are silently ignored, because they cannot be detected.
The following constants are available for this function:
For functionId:
BrickletLoadCell.
setResponseExpectedAll
(boolean responseExpected)¶Parameters: |
|
---|
Changes the response expected flag for all setter and listener configuration functions of this device at once.
BrickletLoadCell.
DEVICE_IDENTIFIER
¶This constant is used to identify a Load Cell Bricklet.
The getIdentity()
function and the
IPConnection.EnumerateListener
listener of the IP Connection have a deviceIdentifier
parameter to specify
the Brick's or Bricklet's type.
BrickletLoadCell.
DEVICE_DISPLAY_NAME
¶This constant represents the human readable name of a Load Cell Bricklet.